Experiences and challenges faced by migrant women affected by immigration detention

December 4, 2025

Produced by IDC and UN Women, this policy brief examines how detention systems—marked by overcrowding, abuse, and a lack of healthcare harm migrant women and gender-diverse people, compounding trauma and violating their human rights. It documents sexual and gender-based violence, denial of reproductive health care and inadequate water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) facilities, all of which erode dignity and wellbeing.

Through a feminist, intersectional lens, this policy brief highlights how structural discrimination and restrictive migration policies magnify these harms. It calls attention to the urgent need for non-custodial, community-based alternatives to detention that protect rights, provide access to services and enable migrants to live with dignity while their cases are resolved.